[Solved] PDF Signature Invalid: Possible Causes and Solutions

Sometimes, when we open a digitally signed PDF with any PDF viewer like Adobe Reader, it may display an error message that "At least one signature is invalid". This PDF signature invalid error usually occurs when the PDF viewer does not recognize the certificate authority who issued the digital certificate to sign the document.

PDF signature invalid is a common error in digitally signed PDFs. Therefore, it is also fixable. PDF signer tools like UPDF, which supports both electronic and digital signing of PDFs, can help ensure your signatures are properly recognized.

In this guide, we will examine the possible causes and solutions for this error, especially for MS Edge and Adobe Acrobat.

Part 1. PDF Signature Invalid When Opening a PDF in MS Edge - How to Fix

When you open a PDF document on Microsoft Edge, you may encounter an error message that "this document is digitally signed. Some signatures are invalid". Due to this error, it won't let you edit the PDF.

edge error message

Some of the possible causes and their solutions are as follows:

1. PDF File Modification

If the PDF is altered after signing, the original signature becomes invalid. Therefore, make sure that the PDF remains unchanged after signing. If it is modified, reapply the digital signatures.

2. Expired or Invalid Signature Certificate

The certificate used for signing may have expired or is no longer valid. If this is the issue, you must perform PDF signature validation. Here's how to do so:

  1. Open the PDF in Edge or a PDF editor.
  2. Check the signature details by clicking the signature field.
  3. Note the issuer and validity dates of the certificate.
  4. Contact the certificate authority to review the certificate if expired.
  5. Reapply the signature with the new certificate.

Once done, the PDF signature invalid error must be removed.

3. PDF Reader Version Issues

It is seen that certain versions of PDF readers might not handle signatures correctly. To check that, see if the file is opening on other devices. If yes, then there is some issue with the PDF reader version. To fix it, you have to switch the version of Edge's PDF viewer, as follows:

  1. Go to "edge://flags/#edge-new-pdf-viewer".
  2. Click the dropdown next to "New PDF Viewer" and select "Disable".
disable New PDF viewer in Edge

Afterward, open the PDF again and see the response.

4. MS Edge Version Issue

Sometimes, the PDF signature invalid issue is because the current MS Edge version is malfunctioning. If you haven't updated Edge, try to update the browser to the latest version and see how it responds to the same PDF file.

To update the Edge browser:

  1. Click the three-dot menu (top-right corner) and select "Settings".
  2. Navigate to "About Microsoft Edge" from the sidebar.
  3. Edge will automatically check for updates. If an update is available, click "Update".
update Edge

Once updated, restart the Edge and reopen the PDF.

5. Enable the Digital Signature Feature in Edge

Maybe the digital signature feature is disabled in MS Edge. You can manually enable it by following the below steps:

  1. Go to "edge://flags".
  2. Search for "Enable Digital Signature for PDF".
  3. From the dropdown, select "Enabled".
enable digital signaure for PDF in Edge

Restart Edge to apply the changes, and then open the PDF.

6. Network Environment or Account Issues

There is also the possibility that network settings or account configurations may interfere with signature validation. To tackle that:

  1. Make sure you are connected to a stable internet connection.
  2. Disable VPN temporarily.
  3. Re-log into your Microsoft account in Edge.

After these measures, check if the PDF signature invalid error goes away.

Part 2. PDF Signature Invalid When Opening a PDF in Adobe Acrobat - How to Fix

Oftentimes, when we open the signed PDF in Adobe Acrobat, it states that at least one signature is invalid. Basically, Adobe considers signatures invalid due to various reasons.

Adobe error message

Below are the common causes behind Adobe PDF signature invalid error and their respective solutions:

1. Document Alteration After Signing

The PDF may have been modified after the digital signature was applied. This makes the signature invalid. To fix it, revert to the original signed version or request a new signature after modifications.

2. Self-signed or Invalid Certificate

If the signatures were created from a self-signed or invalid certificate, it could pop up Adobe PDF at least one signature is invalid error. To tackle that, you need to add the certificate to the Trusted Store for the platforms validating the signatures. To do so:

  • Right-click the signature and select "Signature Properties" or "Properties".
  • Click "Add to Trusted Contacts".
Adobe Add to Trusted Contacts
  • Tick the "Use this certificate as a trusted root" checkbox.
  • Click "OK" to save the changes.

Once done, the error message should go away. If not, head to the next fix.

3. Adobe Acrobat Version

There have been reports that some Adobe Acrobat versions are causing issues with PDF signatures. So, if the above fixes haven't worked so far, you should consider updating the Adobe Acrobat version. The steps to update Adobe Acrobat are as follows:

  1. Launch Adobe Acrobat.
  2. Click Help > Check for updates.
  3. If an update is available, click the "Download and Install" button.

Once Acrobat is updated, reopen the same PDF and see if the Adobe PDF signature invalid error is removed.

Part 3. Bonus: How to Manage and Sign PDFs More Effectively

MS Edge and Adobe Acrobat are not the only solutions to manage and sign PDFs. UPDF is another powerful PDF tool that provides a modernized experience in handling PDF signatures.

With UPDF, you can easily sign PDFs both electronically and digitally. If you want to sign a PDF electronically, you can use your mouse, keyboard, or image to create and insert the signature. Similarly, it allows you to create a digital ID to insert legally binding digital signatures.

UPDF's PDF signing feature

The key features of UPDF include:

  • Securely sign PDFs with electronic or digital signatures.
  • Create electronic signatures using a mouse, keyboard, or image.
  • Create digital IDs for legally binding digital signatures.
  • Share PDFs via a link, QR code, or email.
  • Compatible with Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android.
  • User-friendly, click-based interface with no learning curve.

In short, UPDF is your modernized, intuitive, and feature-packed tool to manage and sign PDFs professionally. Hit the download button below to get UPDF and test its PDF signature feature yourself.

Windows • macOS • iOS • Android 100% secure

Bonus Tip

UPDF has recently introduced the web-based UPDF Sign platform that lets you easily send, sign, and track documents using certificate-based, legally-binding signatures. You can use UPDF Sign to share documents with others for signatures and keep track of all signed documents.

Conclusion

PDF signature invalid is a common issue that can occur due to multiple reasons, such as PDF file modification, expired/invalid certification, software version issues, and more. However, you can quickly fix the issue by taking the right steps. So, keep this guide as your reference and follow the steps to get rid of Adobe PDF at least one signature is invalid error. In addition, we will also recommend you use UPDF to have an advanced PDF sign tool to manage and sign PDFs without any errors.

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